Dishwashers are indispensable helpers in the kitchen of any housewife. The choice of substances that clean dishes is quite wide. Many people think about buying a suitable dishwasher detergent, since it is necessary to take into account not only the effect of chemical components on the dishes, but also on the operating equipment.
Composition and purpose of funds
Without exception, all dishwashers need several types of chemicals. Depending on the destination in household goods stores, you can find the following compounds:
- To get rid of pollution and fats;
- To rinse dishes;
- To soften water, protect against scale and provide better washing;
- To maintain the machine in working condition and increase its service life.
Substances, the purpose of which is to remove food debris and dissolve fat, have low foaming. There are two reasons for this:
- Foam can form an air lock in the pump, which will interrupt the circulation of water.
- A large amount of foam lowers the pressure of water, which goes directly to the dishes.
Therefore, the use of cleaning products for hand washing in a dishwasher is not recommended by manufacturers of household goods.
Products for the mechanical cleaning of dishes can be divided into compositions:
- Chlorine and phosphate free. The absence of these substances is due to the low impact on the material of cutlery.
- With the presence of phosphates to achieve a slight whitening effect.
- With the content of phosphates and chlorine. You should carefully familiarize yourself with the composition of such a product before buying, since these funds are best not to be used in an automatic wash.
What are the forms of release of cleaning products?
From type dishwasher detergents depends on the quality of removal of contaminants, the condition of the equipment and even the health of our body. Currently, manufacturers produce detergent compositions in three forms:
- powdery;
- gel;
- tableted.
They differ from each other in the content of the components.
The powder is intended for washing dirt from dishes. The advantages of powders include their low cost. However, it is poorly soluble in water, does not protect the machine from scale, is not used as a rinse aid or conditioner. The powder is recommended to be used in conjunction with other types of cleaning products, since without auxiliary substances it will damage the machine.
Gels, in comparison with powders, dissolve better. Therefore, its concentration in water is always sufficient. It acts more effectively on fat. But, as well as products in powder form, it is intended only for washing and does not care for equipment. However, these compounds are safer for the machine and are economical to use. The advantages of gels are that they do not contain abrasive components and do not oxidize metals. They can be used to clean porcelain.
So modern dishwasher cleaner like tablets, it has cardinal differences from powders and gels:
- Multilayer compressed tablets - three in one - have gained great popularity in the market. They contain not only detergent components, but also substances to remove salts and scale, soften water and rinse aid.
- When using a tablet, it is necessary to monitor the cycle of the machine. It should coincide with the time of dissolution of its layers. Otherwise, cleaning will not be effective.
- Pressed tablets are not recommended for use in older models of dishwashers, as the equipment is not intended for them.
It is impossible to give an unambiguous answer to the question in what form the dishwashing detergent is, as buyers are guided by their cost and purpose.
How to use powders
This question is usually of interest to users who first bought appliances for the mechanical cleaning of dishes. The powder for the dishwasher must be poured into the designated compartment, select the desired program and start the equipment.
But there are several important features:
- Read the information on the packaging carefully. The manufacturer always indicates how many grams of the product is needed to remove contaminants. For example, if it is written that you want to fill up 30 g per cycle, then a smaller amount will not be enough.
- Also, the package contains information on what type of dishes to clean the composition of the powder - porcelain, silverware, clay or wood.
- Do not exceed the dose of detergent, as white stains remain on the dishes after washing in the dishwasher. In addition, increased powder consumption will result in excess foam.
- In the half-wash mode, it is necessary to reduce the use of the amount of the product by half from that indicated on the package. Installing this program involves economical use of resources.
What powders are popular
Due to the large number of manufacturers on the market, buyers are faced with the question of which powder is more effective. The most commonly used powders of the following companies:
Finish
The brand name Finish for dishwashers is available in a convenient plastic bottle. It contains 2.5 kg of a chemical product. The cost of packaging will be approximately 900 rubles. This is a bargain, as one bottle is enough for a large number of cycles. Finish Powder has several advantages:
- It is well washed off dishes and does not leave stains;
- It copes with burnt and adhering food debris;
- Gives results even without preliminary soaking kitchen utensils;
- It has components that affect the softening of water.
It is important to know that Finish powders are presented in several types, which differ in composition for different utensils.
Somat
At the same time, inexpensive and effective detergent. Somat powder was created for economical housewives, since its cost does not exceed 550-650 rubles per package of 2.5 kg. The product is positioned as a composition containing the natural component of soda, which does not harm the body and destroys fat compounds due to abrasive compounds. Also, the product contains enzymes, the purpose of which is to improve the quality of washing.
Product availability is determined by Russian production facilities, and powder production is based on German standards.
Claro
The powder is of good quality and reasonable cost. Packaging 3 kg will cost the buyer only 700-800 rubles. Detergent of the European manufacturer is suitable for all models of machines and perfectly fights not only with burns, but also with stains containing dirt.
The powder contains 3 types of granules, which are indicated in different colors. The purpose of green is to wash stains, white - break down fats due to the oxygen content, and blue facilitate drying.
Powdered products are sold in almost all supermarkets.
Dishwasher Gel Rating
Among the funds produced in liquid form, there are many high-quality chemical compositions. The following manufacturers should be noted.
Winni’s Naturel "Lavastoviglie"
This gel is based on natural ingredients and can be used to wash children's dishes. It is well washed off and does not leave on products of a raid. Winni’s Naturel "Lavastoviglie" is made in Italy. On average, a 750 ml bottle costs about 900 rubles.
Bio-vert
It is also suitable for cleaning children's dishes due to the mild effect of detergent components. The composition contains natural and chemical compounds that do not remain on the dishes at the end of the operating cycle of the dishwasher. Bio-Vert Gel is made in Germany. Sold in bottles of 1.1 liters, its cost is about 1000 rubles.
Finish all in one
The unique formula of the gel allows you to get rid of even the most severe contaminants. The Russians buy Finish All in one dishwashing gel in the dishwasher quite often. It is consumed more economically than gels of other manufacturers. One bottle of substance on average is enough for 70 standard washing cycles.
Finish All in one is produced in several European countries - Romania, Denmark, Poland and Finland. In Russia, a package of 1.3 l will cost approximately 1,700 rubles.
Top house
Contains not only detergents, but also rinsing components. It is used to wash fat even in cold water. Top House is convenient to use, as it is economically consumed thanks to the dispenser in the package. When you click on the bottle, a certain amount of liquid is poured. The product is manufactured in Germany. Its approximate cost is about 600 rubles per 720 ml.
Grass
The consistency of this detergent composition resembles a liquid soap. Grass can be used both for machine cleaning of cutlery and for manual washing. The delicate components of the gel make it suitable for porcelain or silver. For a standard washing program, you need to take 1-3 g of a concentrated mixture per liter of water. The price of packaging is about 200 rubles.
Lion
The gel is suitable for cleaning products from aluminum utensils. Designed to remove food contaminants, breakdown of fats and limescale. The composition of the tool includes chemical elements that maintain the walls of the hopper of the machine in good condition. It is made in Japan. In Russian stores, a bottle of 840 ml, on average, is sold for 300-400 rubles.
For one cleaning cycle, just pour 6 ml of gel into the machine compartment.
Gels can be attributed to the best cleaning products for dishwashers among other forms of release, since they do not leave any residue on the dishes and, therefore, are completely safe for human health. Gel formulations are suitable for pre-soaking dishes.
Overview of Dishwasher Tablets
Chemical compositions in tablet form for mechanical washing dishes are very widely represented on the market. The high demand for tablets is due to the multicomponent composition, replacing several products for various purposes. The shape of the tablets is convenient and easy to use.
Magic power
According to the manufacturer, the cleaning agent includes enzyme substances for washing off fat, rinsing elements, as well as components for softening water and protecting equipment from scale. Magic Power tablets do not erase drawings on dishes, and glass products add shine.
The product has a quality certificate and can be used in any modern dishwasher model. The approximate price of packaging is 650 rubles.
Ecover
The product of this manufacturer takes the second place in the ranking of the most effective tablets for dishwashers. The manufacturer indicates that the composition is based on natural ingredients and does not cause allergic reactions. The product is included in the middle price segment; therefore, it does not have a dissolving film.
The detergent is characterized by ease of use and good washability. The cost of packing 25 pieces is 700 rubles.
Frau schmidt
The main purpose is the dissolution of fatty deposits. Also suitable for washing dried coffee and tea stains. Tablets are used to clean cutlery from any material.Active substances act even in cold water. For a package of 60 pieces you will need to pay 650 rubles.
Clean and fresh
Protects the machine from scaling and copes with dirty dishes. The product does not cause itching or irritation in contact with skin. The composition of the tablet includes elements that soften the water. A package of 10 pieces will cost the buyer about 350 rubles.
Lotta
The products of this brand are good in that they ensure high-quality cleaning of dishes and eliminate unpleasant odors. Tablets are also used as dishwasher rinse aid. Suitable for printed plates and cups.
Sodasan
When answering the question about which means in the form of tablets for the dishwasher is better, it is necessary to note the products of the Sodasan brand. They qualitatively eliminate fats, and acts safely on equipment. The manufacturer does not recommend using the product for washing porcelain, silver and crystal products. The cost of 30 tablets is 650 rubles.
Attitude
A feature of this product is its composition. It excludes elements of phosphates, so it is absolutely harmless to health. The tablet consists of natural substances, does not contain dye and is covered with a dissolving film. The cost of packaging varies between 800-1000 rubles.
Topperr
Topperr tablets rank eighth in the detergent rating. The composition includes chemical components to remove grease, coffee and tea plaque, rinse dishes and give it shine. Tablets can be used in both hot and cold water. The price of 120 pieces will be 1800 rubles.
Tools for professional dishwashers: what is special?
The main difference between professional dishwashers and those intended for home use is a greater amount of work. The professional equipment washing cycle is shorter and on average only 2-3 minutes. The composition of dishwashing detergents in professional dishwashers should effectively eliminate pollution in a short period of time. Professional tools are characterized by:
- The content of neutral cleaning elements. This information should be clarified upon purchase. After all, in addition to neutral drugs with an alkaline and acid composition are found.
- Concentration. The use of concentrated chemistry in production is very beneficial. Usually for professional washing they sell bottles with gel over 10 liters.
- Low foaming, as this helps to extend the life of the equipment.
Professional compounds perform two main functions - wash stains and grease, and also disinfect cutlery.
Summing up, it should be noted that all means for dishwashers produced in one form or another effectively cope with the elimination of pollution. But currently, tablet products are gaining a leading position due to their ease of use and multicomponent.