Types and types of coffee machines for the home - the pros and cons of different models

Brewed coffee gives a boost of energy and creates a mood for the whole day. But not every coffee lover knows what types of coffee makers and coffee machines for home: their pros and cons and differences.

Not every coffee lover knows what types of coffee makers and coffee machines for the house are: their pros and cons

Functionality and features of coffee makers

Coffee makers can have manual or semi-automatic control depending on the device. These devices for making coffee have a simpler device and a principle of operation in comparison with coffee machines.

Hand held

Manual models are filled with water and ground coffee. After that, they are installed on a gas or electric stove, since they do not have an independent heating element.

Geyser

Semi-automatic

Semi-automatic devices have partial automation. They themselves measure a portion of water and turn off after the coffee is brewed. Some models allow you to maintain a certain temperature of the already prepared drink.

Cooking features

The principle of brewing a drink depends on the device of a particular coffee maker. Ready pre-ground coffee is poured into some of them, and special capsules are inserted into others. Saturation of water with the aroma, color and taste of coffee beans depends on the principle of operation of a particular device.
The use of the number of cooking recipes in simple devices is very limited. Geyser and drip type coffee makers allow you to prepare only one type of aromatic drink. In this case, the strength is changed by the amount of ground coffee poured. Some carob type machines have a cappuccino machine that allows you to experiment with cooking recipes.

Coffee makers: model features

Standard coffee makers focus on the use of pre-ground coffee.

The types of coffee makers differ not only in appearance, but also in the principle of operation.

Geyser

In different countries, the popularity of types of coffee makers is different. For example, the geyser type in our country is inferior to the drip in popularity. But in Italy, 8 out of 10 families prefer a geyser device.
Such a structure has several compartments:

• for ground coffee beans;
• for water;
• for brewed coffee.

Geyser

The lower compartment is filled with water, which rises when exposed to temperature, and passes under considerable pressure through a layer of coffee, like a geyser. Hence the name of the coffee machine itself - “geyser”.

The prepared drink falls into the compartment intended for the finished coffee. Among the features of such models is the need to fill the water compartment completely.

Coffee makers of this type can be electric or designed to use a gas or electric stove. The brewing speed of the drink depends on the specific model, the volume of liquid, the material of manufacture and power.

Note! This type of coffee maker can also be used to make tea.

Capsule

Capsule

Among all varieties of home-made coffee makers, capsule allows you to prepare a drink very quickly. Ready-made capsules with coffee are installed in the apparatus.

This has its advantages:

• no filter cleaning required;
• the coffee maker has a compact size;
• there is the possibility of choosing the type of preparation, since disposable capsules contain various types of coffee;
• cooking does not take much time.

Note! The disadvantages include the need to have a stock of capsules of the desired coffee grade.

Chaldova

The principle of operation of such an apparatus is similar to the previous one. The difference is that instead of capsules, special compressed tablets of ground coffee are used.

Carob

In the device of the coffee machine of this type, a horn is provided, which is well tamped with ground coffee. When heated, water passes through the horn under pressure. The output is a cup of aromatic coffee. A feature of this machine is the need to use coffee powder of a certain grinding.

Advice! The horn coffee maker is very suitable for making espresso.

Carob

The speed of preparation of the drink largely depends on the vapor pressure. A pressure of about 5 bar provides the preparation of the drink in just a couple of minutes. More powerful coffee makers, creating a pressure of up to 15 bar, allow you to prepare up to 1.5 liters of coffee in half a minute.

Drip

The principle of operation is based on the flow of boiled water through a filter with coffee. The resulting drink drains into the kettle. Drip coffee makers are the most common option at a budget price. The model features include the lack of the ability to vary the strength of the drink.

Drip

The stronger coffee you need to get at the exit, the more powerful the machine must be selected. The minimum indicator is from 800 W, if you need to cook up to 5-6 cups in one session of the device. If you plan to prepare a large amount of coffee, then it is advisable to select at least 1000W of power. The already prepared beverage is heated by means of a heating disk located under a flask with a liquid.

Grinding coffee also matters. For a drip device, the average grinding of grains is considered most acceptable. Large - does not allow the drink to acquire a rich taste, and too small adds bitterness.

The first drip coffee brewing device was invented in 1800 in France.

Popular models of coffee makers

A large selection of coffee makers of the most various designs allows you to choose a model that will not only satisfy all operational requirements, but also organically fit into the interior of the kitchen.

BOSCH Tassimo

BOSCH Tassimo

This line of coffee makers is presented by several capsule-type models with a power of 1500 watts. Their cost ranges from 3000 rubles. Models have a streamlined body design. Of the minuses - the cost of interchangeable capsules, which is 40 rubles or more.

KRUPS KP 1006

German company Krups created capsule-type coffee maker Original stylish design and compact size. Cost from 7000 rubles and more. The water tank is small, designed for 600 grams, which in some cases can be considered a minus.

KRUPS KP 1006

For the preparation of coffee, special Dolce Gusto capsules are used, which are produced in an assortment with various flavors. The cost of capsules is about 25 rubles apiece.

BOSCH TKA 3A034

A coffee maker of the well-known company Bosch - drip type. It is designed to prepare up to 15 cups of the drink. The cost of the unit is about 2000 rubles.
The pluses include the fact that the device does not make a lot of noise during operation, is made very high quality, has disposable filters, and maintains the temperature of brewed coffee. The height of the device is 0.34 m, weight is only 1500 grams.

BOSCH TKA 3A034

Delonghi EC 145

This semi-automatic carob type machine, which allows you to prepare 2 cups of drink at a time. The water compartment is designed for 1 liter, power consumption is 1100 watts. The operation of the machine is accompanied by vibration and noise characteristic of coffee machines of this type. The price of the goods is from 4000 rubles.

Delonghi EC 145

Bialetti dama

Geyser coffee maker Italian production has a cost of about 2000 rubles. High-quality metal alloy, the presence of a safety valve and a silicone handle allow you to conveniently prepare morning coffee.

Bialetti dama

Recommendations

Making morning coffee should be easy and enjoyable, and a purchased machine should not be idle. To avoid mistakes when buying, you need to consider some tips:

1. For those who prefer Americano, the drip type coffee maker is the best choice.
2. For those who can’t imagine their day without a cappuccino with lush foam or espresso, it is advisable to choose a carob type aggregate.
3. The geyser type of the device makes it possible to prepare a particularly aromatic drink, since water passes through a layer of coffee several times during preparation.
4. For the carob type of device, the horn itself must be made of metal, not plastic. This affects not only the life of the part, but also the taste of the drink.
5. Auto power off is a welcome addition to the device.
6. When purchasing a capsule model, you need to make sure that the waste compartment is of sufficient volume. This will allow you to clean it less often.
7. Filters for coffee makers There are several types (paper - it is necessary to change often, synthetic reusable - designed for several months, "gold" with a titanium coating - can be used for several years).
8. The case may be metal or plastic. This does not affect the quality of the preparation of the drink.

Features of coffee machines

A coffee machine is a high-capacity coffee maker, is of considerable size, and allows you to prepare drinks according to several recipes.

Almost all coffee machines are oriented towards automatic operation using whole coffee beans. The unit has a high capacity, considerable size, and allows you to prepare drinks according to several recipes.

It consists of several nodes, the description of which is presented below:

1. Capacity for coffee.
2. Built-in coffee grinder.
3. Compartment for pouring water.
4. Waste tank.
5. Built-in cappuccino machine.

Functionality

Automatic coffee machines have a wide range of capabilities, their functionality is several times greater than that of coffee makers.

Among them:

• grinding whole coffee beans;
• the ability to vary the strength of coffee;
• you can adjust the temperature of the water;
• milk is whipped to form a froth;
• pre-heating coffee cups;
• flushing without human intervention.

At the same time, human participation is minimized. If necessary, the user of the coffee machine can change the degree of grinding of the beans, if necessary, set the desired temperature and create your own cooking recipes.

Advantages and disadvantages of use

The use of coffee machines for preparing a drink has many advantages:

• coffee is always made from freshly ground beans, which affects the aroma and taste of the drink;
• coffee is prepared quickly and almost without consumer intervention;
• cappuccino requires heating of water more than 100 degrees;
• convenience of using displays on the device body;
• there is the possibility of choosing recipes based on personal wishes while maintaining the appropriate settings.

In case of breakdowns, repair and replacement of parts will be quite expensive.

Disadvantages of such units also have. One of the main ones is the very high cost of the device. In addition, coffee machines are large, under which the kitchen will have to allocate the appropriate area.

Her work is accompanied by noise, since many processes are performed in a short time with virtually no pauses between them. As with any kitchen appliance, the coffee machine needs periodic cleaning.

What is better for home: coffee machine or coffee maker?

If we compare the coffee machine and the coffee maker, the difference is obvious: the first of them has a large list of functions and capabilities. This is an expensive technique that will not be used to the maximum at home.Coffee machines are mainly purchased by coffee houses and restaurants. The pros and cons of coffee makers are presented below.

The choice of the best option for the home is individual. He must take into account the habits and needs of the owners of the house, their financial capabilities and the feasibility of acquiring a powerful coffee machine. Various types of coffee makers allow you to choose the best model depending on your requirements.

Modern coffee makers are becoming more functional, their capabilities and design are improving, and the price remains affordable. This allows for home use to give preference to them.